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Table 4 Pre-treatment to post-treatment change in outcome measure score (Mean ± SD) between two groups at two different periods

From: Comparison between Erigo tilt-table exercise and conventional physiotherapy exercises in acute stroke patients: a randomized trial

Outcome measure

Group A

(n = 55)

Group B

(n = 55)

P value

QOL:

 Day 30

7.75 ± 6.03

9.87 ± 6.84

0.086

 Day 90

14.38 ± 8.83

22.76 ± 10.52

< 0.001

MMT (UE):

 Day 30

1.34 ± 0.54

1.26 ± 0.46

0.410

 Day 90

2.11 ± 0.76

2.14 ± 0.65

0.851

MMT (LE):

 Day 30

1.22 ± 0.74

1.46 ± 0.69

0.074

 Day 90

2.11 ± 0.90

2.48 ± 0.86

0.030

NIHSS:

 Day 30

−5.75 ± 1.95

−5.75 ± 1.89

1.000

 Day 90

−8.45 ± 1.89

−8.98 ± 1.62

0.119

MMSE:

 Day 30

6.78 ± 3.26

6.35 ± 2.70

0.446

 Day 90

9.11 ± 3.44

8.62 ± 2.93

0.422

Ashworh:

 Day 30

0.47 ± 0.57

0.22 ± 0.46

0.011

 Day 90

0.55 ± 0.69

0.35 ± 0.58

0.104

  1. Group A Conventional physiotherapy, Group B Erigo tilt-table, QOL Quality of life, MMT (UE) Manual muscle testing (upper extremity) or overall upper limb strength, MMT (LE) Manual muscle testing (lower extremity) or overall lower limb strength, NIHSS National institute of health stroke scale, MMSE Mini-mental state examination, Ashworth Ashworth scale-6