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Table 3 Outcome measure score (Mean ± SD) of two groups over the periods

From: Comparison between Erigo tilt-table exercise and conventional physiotherapy exercises in acute stroke patients: a randomized trial

Outcome measure

Day 0

Day 30

Day 90

QOL:

 Group A

75.45 ± 6.59

83.20 ± 9.41a

89.84 ± 11.74ab

 Group B

77.71 ± 8.69

87.58 ± 9.93a

100.47 ± 11.97ab

 P value#

1.000

0.321

< 0.001

MMT (UE):

 Group A

0.82 ± 0.90

2.16 ± 0.96a

2.93 ± 0.88ab

 Group B

1.17 ± 0.86

2.42 ± 0.93a

3.31 ± 0.90ab

 P value#

0.658

1.000

0.463

MMT (LE):

 Group A

1.25 ± 1.04

2.47 ± 1.01a

3.36 ± 0.89ab

 Group B

1.42 ± 0.98

2.88 ± 0.83a

3.90 ± 0.54ab

 P value#

1.000

0.241

0.030

NIHSS:

 Group A

12.53 ± 1.59

6.78 ± 2.11a

4.07 ± 2.07ab

 Group B

11.95 ± 1.45

6.20 ± 2.00a

2.96 ± 1.99ab

 P value#

1.000

1.000

0.035

MMSE:

 Group A

15.22 ± 4.45

22.00 ± 3.59a

24.33 ± 2.93ab

 Group B

15.80 ± 4.10

22.15 ± 3.46a

24.42 ± 2.81ab

 P value#

1.000

1.000

1.000

Ashworth:

 Group A

0.09 ± 0.29

0.56 ± 0.54a

0.64 ± 0.62ab

 Group B

0.11 ± 0.31

0.33 ± 0.51a

0.45 ± 0.57b

 P value#

1.000

0.181

0.793

  1. Group A Conventional physiotherapy, Group B Erigo tilt-table, QOL Quality of life, MMT (UE) Manual muscle testing (upper extremity) or overall upper limb strength, MMT (LE) Manual muscle testing (lower extremity) or overall lower limb strength, NIHSS National institute of health stroke scale, MMSE Mini-mental state examination, Ashworth Ashworth scale-6
  2. ap < 0.001- as compared to day 0 and bp < 0.001- as compared to day 30 (intragroup comparison), #(intergroup comparison)